대요 grammar - daeyo grammar

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roboytoe563484New in TownPosts: 7Joined: February 15th, 2012 12:58 am

The Verb Ending 대요

Hello.

I am reading a Korean children's book, and what I have found in many pages are sentences that end in "대요." I wish to know what the ending represents, and I will give some examples of it that I found:

-엄마 아빠는 작고 아담한 집에서 즐겁게 살았대요.

-내가 태어났을 때 내 눈은 별처럼 초롱초롱 빛났대요.

As you can see, at the end of the sentence they end in "대요" but I have never encountered it before...

trutherousExpert on SomethingPosts: 870Joined: February 8th, 2010 5:55 pm

Postby trutherous » March 4th, 2012 2:10 pm

I am reading a Korean children's book, and what I have found in many pages are sentences that end in "대요." I wish to know what the ending represents, and I will give some examples of it that I found:

-엄마 아빠는 작고 아담한 집에서 즐겁게 살았대요.

-내가 태어났을 때 내 눈은 별처럼 초롱초롱 빛났대요.

As you can see, at the end of the sentence they end in "대요" but I have never encountered it before...

Hi roboytoe563484,

It's nice to see you make use of the forum here at KC101. Children's books are a great way to learn. I used them extensively.

regarding your question, here '...대요' means like 'they said' "it is said' 'heard that'

엄마 아빠는 작고 아담한 집에서 즐겁게 살았대요. I heard that mother and father lived happily in a small, cozy house. or 'I was told that...'They said...'

내가 태어났을 때 내 눈은 별처럼 초롱초롱 빛났대요. -They said my eyes were shining with a bright clear light like the stars when I was born.

be sure not to confuse this with the pattern '~ㄴ데요' which sounds very similar but has a totally different meaning.

George -- fellow studtent

madisonk6013KoreanClass101.com Team MemberPosts: 3Joined: February 29th, 2012 8:12 am

Postby madisonk6013 » March 5th, 2012 11:22 am

trutherous wrote:

I am reading a Korean children's book, and what I have found in many pages are sentences that end in "대요." I wish to know what the ending represents, and I will give some examples of it that I found:

-엄마 아빠는 작고 아담한 집에서 즐겁게 살았대요.

-내가 태어났을 때 내 눈은 별처럼 초롱초롱 빛났대요.

As you can see, at the end of the sentence they end in "대요" but I have never encountered it before...

Hi roboytoe563484,

It's nice to see you make use of the forum here at KC101. Children's books are a great way to learn. I used them extensively.

regarding your question, here '...대요' means like 'they said' "it is said' 'heard that'

엄마 아빠는 작고 아담한 집에서 즐겁게 살았대요. I heard that mother and father lived happily in a small, cozy house. or 'I was told that...'They said...'

내가 태어났을 때 내 눈은 별처럼 초롱초롱 빛났대요. -They said my eyes were shining with a bright clear light like the stars when I was born.

be sure not to confuse this with the pattern '~ㄴ데요' which sounds very similar but has a totally different meaning.

George -- fellow studtent

Hello,

This is Madison from Koreanclass101.com!

George is very much correct! First of all, it's best way to learn Korean to use children's book and second of all it means 'It is heard~'.

Because a lot of books for children tend to be fairytale or so, they make it more like story instead of essay type!

Hope you finish well and enjoy!

Thank you,

Madison, Koreanclass101.com

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Grammar 1 (Verb-(으)래요, Verb-재요)

Let’s study in detail the expressions we learned today.

“Verb-(으)래요, Verb-재요”

In this week’s lesson, we explained that the form of ‘-(ㄴ/는)대요’ changes a lot depending on which verb. In fact, ‘-(ㄴ/는)대요’ is used in different forms depending on the function of the sentence. This ‘-(ㄴ/는)대요’ is a grammar used to convey a sentence that functions as an explanation.

By the way, use ‘Verb-(으)래요’ to deliver sentences that function as commands, such as ‘빨리 숙제 하세요.=Hurry up and do your homework.’

At this time, the verb that does not have a consonant ‘Verb-래요’, and the verb that has a consonant is ‘Verb-으래요’.

For example, ‘오늘 같이 점심 먹어요(Let’s have lunch together today.).’ uses ‘Verb-재요’ to deliver sentences that function as a recommendation. ‘Verb-재요’ is used for both verbs with and without consonants.

Examples

1) “내일까지 숙제 하세요.” → 내일까지 숙제하래요.

2) “이 약을 하루에 3번 드세요.” → 이 약을 하루에 3번 먹으래요.

3) “같이 한국어 말하기 연습해요.” → 같이 한국어 말하기 연습하재요.

4) “오늘 같이 점심 먹어요.” → 오늘 같이 점심 먹재요.

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